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ÃöÁä¦r¡G°Êª«¶é¡B«O¨|¡B±Ð¨|¡B¹D¼w¡BÀô¹ÒÛ²z The Moral Issues of Zoo Existence Peng, ShawnDoctoral Candidate, Veterinarian Medicine, National Taiwan University ABSTRACT: Zoos have been existed for more than 200 years; utilization of captive wildlife history however was much longer. Except recreation enjoyment, conservation, education and research function are mostly use as existential defense by zoos. Before our further examination toward those so called ¡§zoo functions¡¨, modern zoos are now facing great challenges of low standard animal welfare internationally and conservation debate of taking animals from wild, in order to maintain the quality of exhibition. This essay aim using varies scientific approach to determine whether or not zoos are defensible. Results from survey of zoo management bottleneck indicate unless equally captive environment could be managed the same with wild habitat for animals in the future, zoos are not morally defensible. While if we tend to approach this question from environmental ethics point of view, that the only reason to allowed having zoo is to enhance conservation efforts through public education. 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